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Rivers

Green River below Flaming Gorge

A big, cold tailwater that grows enormous rainbows and hosts a genuine cicada hatch.

Region
Dutch John, Utah, United States
Country
United States
Water type
Deep-release tailwater below Flaming Gorge Dam
Species
rainbow, brown, cutthroat
Length
116 km
Typical flow
800–2,400 cfs at the dam; the A section is wadeable under about 1,500 cfs
Season
Year-round, with the cicada hatch in late summer the local event of the year
Best months
May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep
Published
2026-09-01

By The Fly Desk

Fly plate: Cicada, foam-bodied
Plate 1 · dressing
Aquatic insect plate: Midges (Chironomidae)
Plate 2 · insect

Hatch timeline

  • Mar · 11:00-15:00Midges (Chironomidae) Pupa

    #18-22 · Mar · Hatch

  • Apr · 12:00-16:00Blue-Winged Olive (Baetis) Dun

    #18-20 · Apr · Hatch

  • May · 17:00-21:00Caddis (Hydropsyche) Adult

    #14-16 · May · Hatch

  • Jun · 09:00-14:00Pale Morning Dun (Ephemerella) Dun and spinner

    #16-18 · Jun · Hatch

  • Jul · 10:00-17:00Cicada (cicada hatch years) Adult

    #6-8 · Jul · Hatch

  • Aug · 07:30-10:30Trico (Tricorythodes) Spinner fall

    #22-24 · Aug · Hatch

  • Sep · All dayScuds and sowbugs All stages

    #14-16 · Sep · Hatch

  • Oct · 13:00-16:00Blue-Winged Olive (Baetis) Spinner fall

    #20 · Oct · Hatch

Matched fly box

PatternImitatesSizeTechnique
Cicada, foam-bodiedAdult cicada#6-8Cast tight to the cliff-side willows and let it sit; the take is a full boil.
Zebra Midge, redChironomid larva#18-20Deep two-fly rig on the drift from the dam; 1.5 m below the indicator.
Scud, oliveGammarus scud#14-16Dead drift close to the weed beds in the A section; strip it 5 cm when it stops.
CDC Caddis EmergerEmerging Hydropsyche#16Swing it through the riffle above Little Hole in the last hour of light.
Grey RS2Baetis emerger#20-22Fish the surface film with a 5-metre leader and a 30 cm tippet of 6X.

The river

The Green below Flaming Gorge is often called the best tailwater in the American West, and the numbers support it: the A section between the dam and Little Hole carries several thousand catchable trout per kilometre, with rainbows that commonly run 40 to 55 cm. It is also a big river — 100 metres wide in places — so the techniques that work here are about reach and drift length rather than delicate pocket work.

On this river

Cicada years

In a strong cicada year, which arrives on its own cycle, the big rainbows stop looking at anything else for two to three weeks. The insect is clumsy, loud and lands with a thud, which means a foam fly dropped from 30 cm above the surface out-fishes a delicate presentation. Fish the shaded cliff-side willows in the middle hours of the day.

Long drifts on a wide river

The Green is too wide to reach the far bank, so the useful cast is a 20-metre downstream mend that keeps the fly in the near seam for eight seconds longer than a straight cast would. Use a stack mend rather than a single curve and let the indicator travel in the same lane as the fly.

Reading scud water

Scuds live in weed, not in gravel. On the Green that means the slow, weedy margins between the fast lanes, and the fish that are on scuds are usually within two metres of the bank. If you are fishing the middle of the river you are fishing for mayfly eaters only, and you are ignoring most of the biomass.

Licence and rules

Utah fishing licence required from 12 years old, available as a day, 7-day or season permit; nonresidents under 12 fish free with a licensed adult. The Green from the dam to the Colorado state line is artificial-flies-only, and the A section is catch-and-release for trout. Bait is allowed further down but the trout regulations differ by section — read the posted sign at each boat ramp.
When should I come?

The best months are May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep. Year-round, with the cicada hatch in late summer the local event of the year

What licence do I need?

Utah fishing licence required from 12 years old, available as a day, 7-day or season permit; nonresidents under 12 fish free with a licensed adult. The Green from the dam to the Colorado state line is artificial-flies-only, and the A section is catch-and-release for trout. Bait is allowed further down but the trout regulations differ by section — read the posted sign at each boat ramp.

How does the water behave?

Flaming Gorge is a power dam, so daily flows can swing from 800 to 2,400 cfs and back inside eight hours. The A section is wadeable below roughly 1,500 cfs; above that, the wading trail is the only safe way down. The dam releases at about 7°C from deep in the reservoir, so the river fishes in February and holds enormous numbers of scuds year-round.

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