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Rivers

Bighorn River · hatch chart

A winter fishery as much as a summer one; the river is at its most consistent from November to March

By The Fly Desk · Published 2026-09-21

By month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
MonthInsectStageSizeTimeIntensity
JanMidges (Chironomidae)Pupa and adult#18-2412:00-15:00
MarBlue-Winged Olive (Baetis)Emerger#18-2013:00-16:00
AprMidges (Chironomidae)Adult cluster#20-2210:00-16:00
MayBlack Caddis (Brachycentrus)Adult#16-1811:00-16:00
JunPale Morning Dun (Ephemerella)Dun#16-1810:00-14:00
AugTrico (Tricorythodes)Spinner fall#22-2408:00-10:30
OctBlue-Winged Olive (Baetis)Dun and spinner#2013:00-16:00
DecMidges (Chironomidae)Pupa#20-2412:30-15:30

Flow and visibility

Yellowtail is a flood-control and power dam, so winter releases are small and stable and summer releases follow irrigation demand. The practical rule: below 2,000 cfs the river fishes like a wadeable stream, above 4,000 cfs the gravel bars go under and the fish move to the bank. Water temperature stays between 5°C and 12°C, so the fish feed all winter.

The insect plate

Aquatic insect side view: Midges (Chironomidae)
Plate 2 · insect, side view

See the matched fly box →